Omega-3 fatty acids are a form of polyunsaturated fats, one of four basics types of fat that body drives from food. Omega-3 fatty acids include alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA).
The second major essential fatty acid in vegetable oils is alpha-linolenic acid
of the omega-3 series.
The human body cannot synthesized omega-3 fatty acids but can convert alpha-linolenic acid into the other omega-3 oils. EPA and DHA can be synthesized from alpha-linolenic acid through a series of de-saturation and elongation reactions.
Therefore alpha-linolenic acid is a nutrient essential for life and is sometimes called vitamin F.
Alpha-linolenic acid is necessary for the healthy structure and functioning of cells. It is a source of energy by the body. It also serves as the parent substance to omega-3 fatty acids, compounds that regulate blood pressure, blood clotting, heart rate, blood vessel, the immune response and breakdown of fats.
Alpha-linolenic acid is found in dark green leafy vegetables, flax seed oil, and certain vegetables oils. Flaxseed oil is known supports cardiovascular health by decreasing blood platelet clumping, increasing arterial elasticity, improving circulation, lowering LDL cholesterol and triglycerides levels, providing natural anti inflammatory effects, and reducing atherosclerosis.
What is alpha-linolenic acid?
Nutrition is a scientific discipline that encompasses a structured body of knowledge. It includes various fields such as clinical nutrition, community nutrition, public health, food policy, and food science. At its core, nutrition is the study of how the body utilizes food. It is essential to life. Understanding nutrition enables us to make better dietary choices by determining the necessary nutrient intake, identifying optimal food sources, and recognizing beneficial or harmful food components.
Popular articles
-
Nutritional Role of Protein Protein accounts for about 10–15 percent of energy in human diets and is indispensable for life. It forms the st...
-
Flavonoids are a diverse group of plant-based secondary metabolites, primarily consisting of a benzopyrone structure with various phenolic o...
-
Antioxidant activity (AA) measures a substance’s ability to counteract free radicals—unstable molecules that cause oxidative damage to cells...
-
Food plays a vital role in regulating the body's hormones and brain chemicals. Once digested into glucose, amino acids, and fatty acids,...
-
The element that was previously considered to be toxic turned out to be present in the human body in amounts of 10–15 mg, and almost every c...